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Medical secretaries

Administrative and secretarial occupations, SOC 2020 code 4211. Back to the map

Medical secretaries deal with correspondence, make appointments and handle patients’ queries file and maintain medical and other records transcribe notes and dictation and perform other clerical tasks in hospitals/surgeries and other medical establishments.

Employees (UK)
43k
Median annual pay
£24,071
Exposure score ?
6.0/10 High 9.7/10 Very high strict reading, with tools is 9.7/10 with-tools reading, strict is 6.0/10
Wage exposure
£621m £1.00bn

Higher exposure than 97% of the 379 UK occupations we scored.

Read the score as
What a model can do unaided. A model plus workflow tools, closer to how work runs in 2026.

What this score means.

Most of the routine work in this role can already be done by a capable model. The role does not disappear, but its shape changes, and one person can credibly cover the work of several.

If you are in this role

Stop spending time on what a model can do well. Your value is judgement, relationships and the parts of the work that need you in the room. Redesign the workflow around that before someone else does it for you.

Almost every routine task in this role is within reach of today's models. Roles like this are being rebuilt, usually not by disappearing but by one person using AI to produce what several did.

If you are in this role

Be the person doing the rebuilding. People who learn to run this kind of work with AI become very valuable, and the ones who wait tend to have the change made for them.

Two clerks at the US Census Bureau punching population cards on a pantograph and a keypunch, with filing boxes behind them

Where the work usually starts.

These are the most important tasks a language model can already handle directly. In a typical engagement the first wins come from building workflows around them, so they stop eating the team's time.

  1. Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records.

    O*NET importance 4.9 of 5 A model can do this directly

  2. Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material.

    O*NET importance 4.8 of 5 A model can do this directly

  3. Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information.

    O*NET importance 4.8 of 5 A model can do this directly

These are the most important tasks AI can already handle when paired with the right tools and context. The first wins usually come from building workflows around them. That is the difference between a model that could do the job and one that actually does it inside your business.

  1. Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records.

    O*NET importance 4.9 of 5 AI can do this with workflow tools

  2. Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material.

    O*NET importance 4.8 of 5 AI can do this with workflow tools

  3. Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information.

    O*NET importance 4.8 of 5 AI can do this with workflow tools

Every role has three or four places like these. Finding them takes an hour. Turning them into a workflow your team actually uses takes a few days.

Every task in the role.

Every O*NET task for this occupation, split by what AI can do unaided and what still needs a person. Importance is O*NET's 1 to 5 rating of how central each task is.

What AI can already do

12 of 15 tasks, unaided

  1. Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records.

    Importance 4.9 of 5

  2. Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material.

    Importance 4.8 of 5

  3. Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information.

    Importance 4.8 of 5

  4. Review and edit transcribed reports or dictated material for spelling, grammar, clarity, consistency, and proper medical terminology.

    Importance 4.7 of 5

  5. Transcribe dictation for a variety of medical reports, such as patient histories, physical examinations, emergency room visits, operations, chart reviews, consultation, or discharge summaries.

    Importance 4.7 of 5

  6. Distinguish between homonyms and recognize inconsistencies and mistakes in medical terms, referring to dictionaries, drug references, and other sources on anatomy, physiology, and medicine.

    Importance 4.6 of 5

  7. Translate medical jargon and abbreviations into their expanded forms to ensure the accuracy of patient and health care facility records.

    Importance 4.6 of 5

  8. Perform data entry and data retrieval services, providing data for inclusion in medical records and for transmission to physicians.

    Importance 4.5 of 5

  9. Take dictation using shorthand, a stenotype machine, or headsets and transcribing machines.

    Importance 4.5 of 5

  10. Answer inquiries concerning the progress of medical cases, within the limits of confidentiality laws.

    Importance 4.4 of 5

  11. Perform a variety of clerical and office tasks, such as handling incoming and outgoing mail, completing and submitting insurance claims, typing, filing, or operating office machines.

    Importance 4.3 of 5

  12. Decide which information should be included or excluded in reports.

    Importance 4.3 of 5

What still needs a person

3 of 15 tasks

  1. Set up and maintain medical files and databases, including records such as x-ray, lab, and procedure reports, medical histories, diagnostic workups, admission and discharge summaries, and clinical resumes.

    Importance 4.6 of 5

  2. Receive patients, schedule appointments, and maintain patient records.

    Importance 4.5 of 5

  3. Receive and screen telephone calls and visitors.

    Importance 4.2 of 5

What AI can already do

14 of 15 tasks, with tools

  1. Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records.

    Importance 4.9 of 5

  2. Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material.

    Importance 4.8 of 5

  3. Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information.

    Importance 4.8 of 5

  4. Review and edit transcribed reports or dictated material for spelling, grammar, clarity, consistency, and proper medical terminology.

    Importance 4.7 of 5

  5. Transcribe dictation for a variety of medical reports, such as patient histories, physical examinations, emergency room visits, operations, chart reviews, consultation, or discharge summaries.

    Importance 4.7 of 5

  6. Distinguish between homonyms and recognize inconsistencies and mistakes in medical terms, referring to dictionaries, drug references, and other sources on anatomy, physiology, and medicine.

    Importance 4.6 of 5

  7. Set up and maintain medical files and databases, including records such as x-ray, lab, and procedure reports, medical histories, diagnostic workups, admission and discharge summaries, and clinical resumes.

    Importance 4.6 of 5

  8. Translate medical jargon and abbreviations into their expanded forms to ensure the accuracy of patient and health care facility records.

    Importance 4.6 of 5

  9. Perform data entry and data retrieval services, providing data for inclusion in medical records and for transmission to physicians.

    Importance 4.5 of 5

  10. Receive patients, schedule appointments, and maintain patient records.

    Importance 4.5 of 5

  11. Take dictation using shorthand, a stenotype machine, or headsets and transcribing machines.

    Importance 4.5 of 5

  12. Answer inquiries concerning the progress of medical cases, within the limits of confidentiality laws.

    Importance 4.4 of 5

  13. Perform a variety of clerical and office tasks, such as handling incoming and outgoing mail, completing and submitting insurance claims, typing, filing, or operating office machines.

    Importance 4.3 of 5

  14. Decide which information should be included or excluded in reports.

    Importance 4.3 of 5

What still needs a person

1 of 15 tasks

  1. Receive and screen telephone calls and visitors.

    Importance 4.2 of 5

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This role's score comes from Eloundou et al's 2023 task labels, weighted by O*NET importance within each O*NET-SOC code, then bridged to UK SOC 2020 through ISCO-08 (the ONS coding index) and US SOC 2010 (the BLS crosswalk). Employment and median pay come from ONS ASHE Table 14.7a, 2025 provisional, which covers employees only.

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