Science, engineering and production technicians n.e.c.

SOC 2020 code 3119

Job holders in this unit group perform a variety of technical support functions not elsewhere classified in minor group 311: Science, engineering and production technicians.

Employees (UK)
146k
Median annual pay
£34,475
Exposure score ?
1.3/10 Minimal direct 1.3 · with tools 5.9
Wage exposure
£654m

Higher exposure than 64% of the 379 UK occupations we scored.

What this score means

Most of this role's work is still genuinely hard for AI to do. Physical presence, bodily skill, high-context judgment, direct human care - the things that don't translate to text.

If you're in this role, here's what to do now

You're not in the firing line today. But the frontier moves. Build enough AI fluency now that you can direct it for the parts of your work that could benefit. People in unexposed roles who understand AI become unusually valuable inside their organisations.

The tasks in this role, ranked by AI exposure

Below are the real tasks O*NET records for this occupation, sorted highest exposure first. "AI can do this" means a language model can already handle the task directly. "AI can help" means an LLM can assist but not replace. "Human work" means today's AI doesn't touch it. Importance is O*NET's 1–5 rating of how central each task is to the role.

3 of 30 tasks in this role are things an AI can already do today. Task list mapped via O*NET "Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians" (17-3026.00).

  1. Read worker logs, product processing sheets, or specification sheets to verify that records adhere to quality assurance specifications.

    AI can do thisimportance 3.4/5
  2. Prepare production documents, such as standard operating procedures, manufacturing batch records, inventory reports, or productivity reports.

    AI can do this
  3. Provide advice or training to other technicians.

    AI can do this
  4. Test selected products at specified stages in the production process for performance characteristics or adherence to specifications.

    Human workimportance 3.7/5
  5. Compile and evaluate statistical data to determine and maintain quality and reliability of products.

    Human workimportance 3.7/5
  6. Study time, motion, methods, or speed involved in maintenance, production, or other operations to establish standard production rate or improve efficiency.

    Human workimportance 3.5/5
  7. Verify that equipment is being operated and maintained according to quality assurance standards by observing worker performance.

    Human workimportance 3.4/5
  8. Evaluate industrial operations for compliance with permits or regulations related to the generation, storage, treatment, transportation, or disposal of hazardous materials or waste.

    Human workimportance 3.3/5
  9. Aid in planning work assignments in accordance with worker performance, machine capacity, production schedules, or anticipated delays.

    Human workimportance 3.2/5
  10. Adhere to all applicable regulations, policies, and procedures for health, safety, and environmental compliance.

    Human work
  11. Analyze, estimate, or report production costs.

    Human work
  12. Assist engineers in developing, building, or testing prototypes or new products, processes, or procedures.

    Human work
  13. Calibrate or adjust equipment to ensure quality production, using tools such as calipers, micrometers, height gauges, protractors, or ring gauges.

    Human work
  14. Conduct statistical studies to analyze or compare production costs for sustainable and nonsustainable designs.

    Human work
  15. Coordinate equipment purchases, installations, or transfers.

    Human work
  16. Create or interpret engineering drawings, schematic diagrams, formulas, or blueprints for management or engineering staff.

    Human work
  17. Design plant layouts or production facilities.

    Human work
  18. Develop manufacturing infrastructure to integrate or deploy new manufacturing processes.

    Human work
  19. Develop or implement programs to address problems related to production, materials, safety, or quality.

    Human work
  20. Develop production, inventory, or quality assurance programs.

    Human work
  21. Develop sustainable manufacturing technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, minimize raw material use, replace toxic materials with non-toxic materials, replace non-renewable materials with renewable materials, or reduce waste.

    Human work
  22. Identify opportunities for improvements in quality, cost, or efficiency of automation equipment.

    Human work
  23. Monitor and adjust production processes or equipment for quality and productivity.

    Human work
  24. Oversee equipment start-up, characterization, qualification, or release.

    Human work
  25. Oversee or inspect production processes.

    Human work
  26. Prepare layouts, drawings, or sketches of machinery or equipment, such as shop tooling, scale layouts, or new equipment design, using drafting equipment or computer-aided design (CAD) software.

    Human work
  27. Recommend corrective or preventive actions to assure or improve product quality or reliability.

    Human work
  28. Select cleaning materials, tools, or equipment.

    Human work
  29. Select material quantities or processing methods needed to achieve efficient production.

    Human work
  30. Set up and operate production equipment in accordance with current good manufacturing practices and standard operating procedures.

    Human work

Where a project with Alex usually starts for this role

These are the highest-importance tasks in this role that a language model can already handle directly. In a typical engagement the first wins come from building workflows around these, so they stop eating your team's time.

  1. Read worker logs, product processing sheets, or specification sheets to verify that records adhere to quality assurance specifications.

    O*NET importance 3.4/5 · labelled directly AI-automatable

  2. Prepare production documents, such as standard operating procedures, manufacturing batch records, inventory reports, or productivity reports.

  3. Provide advice or training to other technicians.

Every role has three or four wedges like these. Finding them takes an hour. Turning them into a workflow your team actually uses takes a few days. Talk to Alex about a project →

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Methodology

This role's exposure score comes from Eloundou et al's 2023 GPT task labels, aggregated by O*NET importance within each O*NET-SOC code, then bridged to UK SOC 2020 via ISCO-08 (ONS Vol 2 coding index) and US SOC 2010 (BLS crosswalk). Employment and median pay come from ONS ASHE Table 14.7a, 2025 provisional. ASHE covers employees only, so self-employed workers are not counted.

Methodology · Sources (PDF) · About · Built 23 April 2026

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