UK AI Exposure · Elementary occupations
Kitchen and catering assistants
Kitchen and catering assistants assist in the preparation and service of food and beverages in restaurants, cafés and other eating establishments, and perform various cleaning, fetching and carrying tasks.
- Employees (UK)
- 322k
- Median annual pay
- £11,840
- Exposure score ?
- 0.1/10 Minimal direct 0.1 · with tools 0.2
- Wage exposure
- £38m
Higher exposure than 13% of the 379 UK occupations we scored.
What this score means
Most of this role's work is still genuinely hard for AI to do. Physical presence, bodily skill, high-context judgment, direct human care - the things that don't translate to text.
If you're in this role, here's what to do now
You're not in the firing line today. But the frontier moves. Build enough AI fluency now that you can direct it for the parts of your work that could benefit. People in unexposed roles who understand AI become unusually valuable inside their organisations.
The tasks in this role, ranked by AI exposure
Below are the real tasks O*NET records for this occupation, sorted highest exposure first. "AI can do this" means a language model can already handle the task directly. "AI can help" means an LLM can assist but not replace. "Human work" means today's AI doesn't touch it. Importance is O*NET's 1–5 rating of how central each task is to the role.
1 of 31 tasks in this role are things an AI can already do today. Task list mapped via O*NET "Food Preparation Workers" (35-2021.00).
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas, such as refrigerators and freezers.
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
Weigh or measure ingredients.
Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, or desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
Assemble meal trays with foods in accordance with patients' diets.
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
Portion and wrap food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
Add cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays on assembly lines in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages, such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
Where a project with Alex usually starts for this role
This role's strict α score is low because its top tasks are judgment, not drafting. But those same tasks compress dramatically when AI is paired with the right context and tools. The three highest-stakes tasks below are usually where we start.
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Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
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Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
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Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
Every role has three or four wedges like these. Finding them takes an hour. Turning them into a workflow your team actually uses takes a few days. Talk to Alex about a project →
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Methodology
This role's exposure score comes from Eloundou et al's 2023 GPT task labels, aggregated by O*NET importance within each O*NET-SOC code, then bridged to UK SOC 2020 via ISCO-08 (ONS Vol 2 coding index) and US SOC 2010 (BLS crosswalk). Employment and median pay come from ONS ASHE Table 14.7a, 2025 provisional. ASHE covers employees only, so self-employed workers are not counted.
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