Electricians and electrical fitters

SOC 2020 code 5241

Electricians and electrical fitters assemble parts in the manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment, and install, maintain, and repair electrical plant, machinery, appliances and wiring.

Employees (UK)
97k
Median annual pay
£39,187
Exposure score ?
1.3/10 Minimal direct 1.3 · with tools 2.7
Wage exposure
£494m

Higher exposure than 65% of the 379 UK occupations we scored.

What this score means

Most of this role's work is still genuinely hard for AI to do. Physical presence, bodily skill, high-context judgment, direct human care - the things that don't translate to text.

If you're in this role, here's what to do now

You're not in the firing line today. But the frontier moves. Build enough AI fluency now that you can direct it for the parts of your work that could benefit. People in unexposed roles who understand AI become unusually valuable inside their organisations.

The tasks in this role, ranked by AI exposure

Below are the real tasks O*NET records for this occupation, sorted highest exposure first. "AI can do this" means a language model can already handle the task directly. "AI can help" means an LLM can assist but not replace. "Human work" means today's AI doesn't touch it. Importance is O*NET's 1–5 rating of how central each task is to the role.

2 of 32 tasks in this role are things an AI can already do today. Task list mapped via O*NET "Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door" (49-9012.00).

  1. Record maintenance information, including test results, material usage, and repairs made.

    AI can do thisimportance 4.1/5
  2. Record meter readings and installation data on meter cards, work orders, or field service orders, or enter data into hand-held computers.

    AI can do thisimportance 4.0/5
  3. Calibrate instrumentation, such as meters, gauges, and regulators, for pressure, temperature, flow, and level.

    Human workimportance 4.0/5
  4. Install, inspect and test electric meters, relays, and power sources to detect causes of malfunctions and inaccuracies, using hand tools and testing equipment.

    Human workimportance 4.0/5
  5. Test valves and regulators for leaks and accurate temperature and pressure settings, using precision testing equipment.

    Human workimportance 4.0/5
  6. Turn meters on or off to establish or close service.

    Human workimportance 4.0/5
  7. Shut off service and notify repair crews when major repairs are required, such as the replacement of underground pipes or wiring.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  8. Install regulators and related equipment such as gas meters, odorization units, and gas pressure telemetering equipment.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  9. Cut seats to receive new orifices, tap inspection ports, and perform other repairs to salvage usable materials, using hand tools and machine tools.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  10. Disassemble and repair mechanical control devices or valves, such as regulators, thermostats, or hydrants, using power tools, hand tools, and cutting torches.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  11. Turn valves to allow measured amounts of air or gas to pass through meters at specified flow rates.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  12. Report hazardous field situations and damaged or missing meters.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  13. Vary air pressure flowing into regulators and turn handles to assess functioning of valves and pistons.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  14. Examine valves or mechanical control device parts for defects, dents, or loose attachments, and mark malfunctioning areas of defective units.

    Human workimportance 3.8/5
  15. Mount and install meters and other electric equipment such as time clocks, transformers, and circuit breakers, using electricians' hand tools.

    Human workimportance 3.8/5
  16. Connect regulators to test stands, and turn screw adjustments until gauges indicate that inlet and outlet pressures meet specifications.

    Human workimportance 3.8/5
  17. Investigate instances of illegal tapping into service lines.

    Human workimportance 3.8/5
  18. Trace and tag meters or house lines.

    Human workimportance 3.8/5
  19. Repair electric meters and components, such as transformers and relays, and replace metering devices, dial glasses, and faulty or incorrect wiring, using hand tools.

    Human workimportance 3.8/5
  20. Lubricate wearing surfaces of mechanical parts, using oils or other lubricants.

    Human workimportance 3.8/5
  21. Replace defective parts, such as bellows, range springs, and toggle switches, and reassemble units according to blueprints, using cam presses and hand tools.

    Human workimportance 3.7/5
  22. Measure tolerances of assembled and salvageable parts for conformance to standards or specifications, using gauges, micrometers, and calipers.

    Human workimportance 3.7/5
  23. Clean internal compartments and moving parts, using rags and cleaning compounds.

    Human workimportance 3.7/5
  24. Dismantle meters, and replace or adjust defective parts such as cases, shafts, gears, disks, and recording mechanisms, using soldering irons and hand tools.

    Human workimportance 3.7/5
  25. Disconnect or remove defective or unauthorized meters, using hand tools.

    Human workimportance 3.7/5
  26. Attach air hoses to meter inlets, plug outlets, and observe gauges for pressure losses to test internal seams for leaks.

    Human workimportance 3.6/5
  27. Make adjustments to meter components, such as setscrews or timing mechanisms, so that they conform to specifications.

    Human workimportance 3.6/5
  28. Repair leaks in valve seats or bellows of automotive heater thermostats, using soft solder, flux, and acetylene torches.

    Human workimportance 3.5/5
  29. Splice and connect cables from meters or current transformers to pull boxes or switchboards, using hand tools.

    Human workimportance 3.4/5
  30. Advise customers on proper installation of valves or regulators and related equipment.

    Human workimportance 3.4/5
  31. Clean plant growth, scale, paint, soil, or rust from meter housings, using wire brushes, scrapers, buffers, sandblasters, or cleaning compounds.

    Human workimportance 3.1/5
  32. Connect hoses from provers to meter inlets and outlets, and raise prover bells until prover gauges register zero.

    Human workimportance 3.1/5

Where a project with Alex usually starts for this role

This role's strict α score is low because its top tasks are judgment, not drafting. But those same tasks compress dramatically when AI is paired with the right context and tools. The three highest-stakes tasks below are usually where we start.

  1. Record maintenance information, including test results, material usage, and repairs made.

    O*NET importance 4.1/5 · labelled directly AI-automatable

  2. Calibrate instrumentation, such as meters, gauges, and regulators, for pressure, temperature, flow, and level.

    O*NET importance 4.0/5 · strict α=0 (judgment-heavy) but compresses with tools

  3. Install, inspect and test electric meters, relays, and power sources to detect causes of malfunctions and inaccuracies, using hand tools and testing equipment.

    O*NET importance 4.0/5 · strict α=0 (judgment-heavy) but compresses with tools

Every role has three or four wedges like these. Finding them takes an hour. Turning them into a workflow your team actually uses takes a few days. Talk to Alex about a project →

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Methodology

This role's exposure score comes from Eloundou et al's 2023 GPT task labels, aggregated by O*NET importance within each O*NET-SOC code, then bridged to UK SOC 2020 via ISCO-08 (ONS Vol 2 coding index) and US SOC 2010 (BLS crosswalk). Employment and median pay come from ONS ASHE Table 14.7a, 2025 provisional. ASHE covers employees only, so self-employed workers are not counted.

Methodology · Sources (PDF) · About · Built 23 April 2026

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