Assemblers and routine operatives n.e.c.

SOC 2020 code 8149

Job holders in this unit group perform assembly and routine operative tasks not elsewhere classified in minor group 814: Assemblers and routine operatives.

Employees (UK)
53k
Median annual pay
£26,975
Exposure score ?
1.8/10 Minimal direct 1.8 · with tools 2.8
Wage exposure
£257m

Higher exposure than 79% of the 379 UK occupations we scored.

What this score means

Most of this role's work is still genuinely hard for AI to do. Physical presence, bodily skill, high-context judgment, direct human care - the things that don't translate to text.

If you're in this role, here's what to do now

You're not in the firing line today. But the frontier moves. Build enough AI fluency now that you can direct it for the parts of your work that could benefit. People in unexposed roles who understand AI become unusually valuable inside their organisations.

The tasks in this role, ranked by AI exposure

Below are the real tasks O*NET records for this occupation, sorted highest exposure first. "AI can do this" means a language model can already handle the task directly. "AI can help" means an LLM can assist but not replace. "Human work" means today's AI doesn't touch it. Importance is O*NET's 1–5 rating of how central each task is to the role.

2 of 11 tasks in this role are things an AI can already do today. Task list mapped via O*NET "Team Assemblers" (51-2092.00).

  1. Complete production reports to communicate team production level to management.

    AI can do thisimportance 4.1/5
  2. Determine work assignments and procedures.

    AI can do thisimportance 4.0/5
  3. Perform quality checks on products and parts.

    Human workimportance 4.6/5
  4. Review work orders and blueprints to ensure work is performed according to specifications.

    Human workimportance 4.4/5
  5. Provide assistance in the production of wiring assemblies.

    Human workimportance 4.2/5
  6. Maintain production equipment and machinery.

    Human workimportance 4.2/5
  7. Rotate through all the tasks required in a particular production process.

    Human workimportance 4.2/5
  8. Supervise assemblers and train employees on job procedures.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  9. Package finished products and prepare them for shipment.

    Human workimportance 3.9/5
  10. Shovel, sweep, or otherwise clean work areas.

    Human workimportance 3.7/5
  11. Operate machinery and heavy equipment, such as forklifts.

    Human workimportance 3.3/5

Where a project with Alex usually starts for this role

This role's strict α score is low because its top tasks are judgment, not drafting. But those same tasks compress dramatically when AI is paired with the right context and tools. The three highest-stakes tasks below are usually where we start.

  1. Perform quality checks on products and parts.

    O*NET importance 4.6/5 · strict α=0 (judgment-heavy) but compresses with tools

  2. Review work orders and blueprints to ensure work is performed according to specifications.

    O*NET importance 4.4/5 · strict α=0 (judgment-heavy) but compresses with tools

  3. Provide assistance in the production of wiring assemblies.

    O*NET importance 4.2/5 · strict α=0 (judgment-heavy) but compresses with tools

Every role has three or four wedges like these. Finding them takes an hour. Turning them into a workflow your team actually uses takes a few days. Talk to Alex about a project →

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Methodology

This role's exposure score comes from Eloundou et al's 2023 GPT task labels, aggregated by O*NET importance within each O*NET-SOC code, then bridged to UK SOC 2020 via ISCO-08 (ONS Vol 2 coding index) and US SOC 2010 (BLS crosswalk). Employment and median pay come from ONS ASHE Table 14.7a, 2025 provisional. ASHE covers employees only, so self-employed workers are not counted.

Methodology · Sources (PDF) · About · Built 23 April 2026

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